Step-by-Step AI Guide for Non-Tech Business Owners
A simple, practical workbook showing the real areas where AI adds value — and where it doesn’t.
The Dev Guys — Built with clarity, speed, and purpose.
The Need for This Workbook
In today’s business world, leaders are often told they must have an AI strategy. AI discussions are happening everywhere—from vendors to competitors. But business heads often struggle between two bad decisions:
• Saying “yes” to every vendor or internal idea, hoping some of it will succeed.
• Saying “no” to everything because it feels risky or confusing.
It provides a third, smarter path — a clear, grounded way to find genuine AI opportunities.
Forget models and parameters — focus on how your business works. AI is only effective when built on your existing processes.
Using This Workbook Effectively
Work through this individually or with your leadership team. The purpose is reflection, not speed. By the end, you’ll have:
• A prioritised list of AI use cases linked to your business goals.
• A visible list of areas where AI won’t help — and that’s acceptable.
• A realistic, step-by-step project plan.
Use it for insight, not just as a template. A good roadmap fits on one slide and makes sense to your CFO.
AI planning is business thinking without the jargon.
Starting Point: Business Objectives
Start With Outcomes, Not Algorithms
The usual focus on bots and models misses the real point. Instead, begin with clear results that matter to your company.
Ask:
• What top objectives are driving your business now?
• Where are teams overworked or error-prone?
• Where do poor data or slow insights hold back progress?
It should improve something tangible — speed, accuracy, or cost. If an idea doesn’t tie to these, it’s not a roadmap — it’s just an experiment.
Skipping this step leads to wasted tools; doing it right builds power.
Step Two — Map the Workflows
Visualise the Process, Not the Platform
You must see the true flow of tasks, not the idealised version. Pose one question: “What happens between X starting and Y completing?”.
Examples include:
• New lead arrives ? assigned ? nurtured ? quoted ? revised ? finalised.
• Customer issue logged ? categorised ? responded ? closed.
• Invoice generated ? sent ? reminded ? paid.
Every process involves what comes in, what’s done, and what moves forward. AI belongs where the data is chaotic, the task is repetitive, and the result is measurable.
Step 3 — Prioritise
Score AI Use Cases by Impact, Effort, and Risk
Choose high-value, low-effort cases first.
Think of a 2x2: impact on the vertical, effort on the horizontal.
• Quick Wins — high impact, low effort.
• Strategic Bets vectorization — high impact, high effort.
• Optional improvements with minimal value.
• High cost, low reward — skip them.
Add risk as a filter: where can AI act safely, and where must humans approve?.
Small wins set the foundation for larger bets.
Foundations & Humans
Get the Basics Right First
AI projects fail more from poor data than bad models. Check data completeness, process clarity, and alignment.
Design Human-in-the-Loop by Default
AI should draft, suggest, or monitor — not act blindly. Build confidence before full automation.
Common Traps
Steer Clear of Predictable Failures
01. The Demo Illusion — excitement without strategy.
02. The Pilot Graveyard — endless pilots that never scale.
03. The Full Automation Fantasy — imagining instant department replacement.
Define ownership, success, and rollout paths early.
Working with Experts
Your role is to define the problem clearly, not design the model. State outcomes clearly — e.g., “reduce response time 40%”. Expose real examples, not just ideal scenarios. Clarify success early and plan stepwise rollouts.
Transparency about failures reveals true expertise.
Signs of a Strong AI Roadmap
Signs Your AI Roadmap Is Actually Healthy
You can summarise it in one slide linked to metrics.
Your team discusses workflows and outcomes, not hype.
Pilots have owners, success criteria, and CFO buy-in.
The Non-Tech Leader’s AI Roadmap Checklist
Before any project, confirm:
• Which business metric does this improve?
• Which workflow is involved, and can it be described simply?
• Is the data complete enough for repetition?
• Who owns the human oversight?
• What is the 3-month metric?
• If it fails, what valuable lesson remains?
Final Thought
AI should make your business calmer, clearer, and more controlled — not noisier or chaotic. A real roadmap is a disciplined sequence of high-value projects that strengthen your best people. When AI becomes part of your workflow quietly, it stops being hype — it becomes infrastructure.